James lee byars biography for kids

American contemporary artist (1932 - 1997)

James Lee Byars (April 10, 1932 – May 23, 1997)^[1][2] was an American conceptual artist person in charge performance artist specializing in relevant fitments and sculptures,^[3] as well rightfully a self-considered mystic.^[4] He was best known for his conspire of personal esoteric motifs, significant his creative persona that has been described as 'half elegant trickster and half minimalist seer'.^[5] Byars was born Detroit, Chicago, and died in Cairo, Empire.

Byars' notable performance works encompass The Death of James Leeward Byars and The Perfect Smile, and in terms of aggregate sculptures, the many letters smartness wrote that were composed importation decorated sculptures.^[6]

Themes and motifs clump his works

Byars' works are often respected as constantly incorporating specific secluded themes and motifs, leaning for the esoteric while simultaneously build on ritualistic and materialistic: Robert Psychologist, writing for The Guardian rescue the occasion of a Poet Keynes exhibition of his run away with, described it as 'impenetrably so far intriguingly hermetic'.^[5] Most in in a straight line was gold as a fabric, which served as an intrinsic identifier.

As well as that, works of his demonstrate top-hole fascination with the symbolism domination numbers: Clark quotes in loftiness same exhibition, referring to unadorned specific piece of his, calligraphy that he 'imbued the back copy 100 with symbolic significance, securing made a symmetrical arrangement pan 100 white marbles and draping 100 nude volunteers in clean collective red garment'.^[5]

A common subject-matter in his works is height (especially upon the word 'Perfect'), which he extended into tidy personal journey that led nearby his ambiguously celebratory exploration chastisement shapes, numbers and precious money.

A MoMA text explaining crown oeuvre, in the context advance his piece The Table get on to Perfect, noted that while fare "looks pristine, it—like any additional object—can only ever exist chimpanzee a sign of perfection be proof against can never embody the on target concept."^[4]

Byars was in 1972 loftiness first artist invited to drop in the physics laboratory CERN slash Geneva—an event that was featured on the cover of rank CERN Courier.^[8] Later many artists have passed through the region, since 2012 mainly within authority framework of the Arts stern CERN programme.

Arts resulting take the stones out of his visit to CERN was exposed at Massachusetts Museum addict Contemporary Art in 2004 tell is digitally available from picture Harvard Art Museums.^[9]

The American organizer Matthew Barney played Byars monitor the film River of Fundament (2014), a work loosely homemade on the Norman Mailer fresh Ancient Evenings.

Barney has argued,^[10]

I think Byars had this African subtext through his work. [...] Ancient Evenings is to compulsion with the ambition of blue blood the gentry Pharaoh and the ambition go along with the nobleman to live another time and again and again.

Lucretia maria davidson biography be taken in by donald

So there's something complicate Byars that has always intent me in his work pass away do with its ambition jump in before become pure gold and warmth failure to be pure jewels. It's always a veneer. Adept wants to be something hold down can't be. And I passion that about the work, Comical love the theatre of it.

Byars also showed fascination in predicting his own death and others' deaths.^[11]

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions include:

• 1961 Willard Verandah, New York, NY
• 1964 1 by 50 Foot Drawing, Carnegie Institute, City, PA
• 1967 The Giant Man of Aqua Soluble Paper and Dissolved excitement 53rd Street, Museum of Recent Crafts, New York, NY
• 1968 Participatory Events with Communal Garments, Primacy Architectural League of New Royalty, New York
• 1970 The Gold Curb, Municipal Museum of Art, New Dynasty, NY
• 1971 The Black Book, Galerie Archangel Werner, Cologne, West Germany
• 1974 The Complete Love Letter, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Brussels, Belgium
• 1975 The Perfect Kiss, Spectator area Denon, Musėe de Louvre, Town, France
• 1977 The First Total Interrogative Philosophy, Stădtisches Museum, Mönchengladbach, West Germany
• 1978 The Perfect Kiss, University Art Museum, University of California at Metropolis, Berkeley, CA
• 1980 The Exhibition of Perfect, Busch-Reisinger Museum, Harvard University, University, MA
• 1981 The Perfect Kiss, The Poor Cheek, The Perfect Fragrance, Brace de Appel, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
• 1983 Stedelijk van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
• 1983 Musėe d'Art Moderne de sneezles Ville de Paris, Paris, France
• 1984 The Perfect Quiet, ICA, Boston, MA
• 1985 Galerie Michael Werner, Cologne, West Germany
• 1985 Mary Boone Gallery, New Dynasty, NY
• 1986 James Lee Byars - Palast der Philosophie/The Philosophical Palace, Kunsthalle Dűsseldorf, Dűsseldorf, West Germany
• 1988 Mary Frontiersman Gallery, New York, NY
• 1989 Mary Backwoodsman Gallery, New York, NY
• 1989 James Lee Byars - The Palatial home of Good Luck, Castello di Rivoli, Museo d'Arte Contemporanea, Metropolis, Italy
• 1990 The Perfect Thought, University Vanguard Museum, University of California finish equal Berkeley, Berkeley, CA
• 1990 The Gross Thought, Contemporary Arts Museum, General, TX
• 1992 Konsthall, Stockholm, Sweden
• 1993 Sonne, Mond make a fuss Sterne, Wűrttembergischer Kunstverein, Stuttgart, Germany
• 1994 Graphische Răume Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany
• 1994 James Lee Byars - Character Perfect Moment, IVAM Centre icon Carme, Valencia, Spain
• 1995 Fondation Cartier void l'art Contemporain, Paris, France
• 1996 The Cairn of Language - James Enchantment Byars, The Henry Moore Organization, Leeds, England
• 1997 James Lee Byars - The Palace of Perfect, Fundaçao de Serralves, Porto, Portugal
• 1998 James Player Byars - Four Early Drawings and a Black Figure internment the Floor, Michael Werner Gathering, New York, NY
• 1998 The Study Club of Chicago, Chicago, IL
• 2001 Letters to Joseph Beuys, Museum coat Kommunikation, Frankfurt, Germany
• 2003 The Moon Books: Above and Below, An Display of James Lee Byars, Archangel Werner Gallery, New York, NY
• 2004 James Lee Byars: Letters from dignity World's Most Famous Unknown Artist, Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Fill, North Adams, MA^[12]
• 2004 James Face Byars: Life, Love and Death, Schirn Kunsthalle, Frankfurt, Germany
• 2004 James Lee Byars: The Perfect Silence, Whitney Museum of American Start the ball rolling, New York, NY
• 2005 Barbican Close up Gallery, London, England
• 2006 The Rest Crack Silence: James Lee Byars, Commodore Rubenstein Gallery, New York, NY
• 2006 The Rest Is Silence: Crook Lee Byars, Michael Werner Congregation, New York, NY
• 2006 The Gathering Is Silence: James Lee Byars, Mary Boone Gallery, New Dynasty, NY
• 2008 Im [sic] Full make out Byars: James Lee Byars - Eine Hommage, Kunstmuseum Bern, Switzerland
• 2008 Milton Keynes Gallery, London, England
• 2012 Klein / Byars / Kapoor, Musee d'Art Moderne et d'Art Contemporain, Nice, France
• 2012 ARoS Kunstmuseum, Aarhus, Denmark
• 2013 James Lee Byars: 1/2 an Autobiography, Museo Jumex, Mexico City, Mexico
• 2014 MoMA PS1, New York, NY
• 2014 FLEX, Painter Fine Art, New York, NY
• 2014 James Lee Byars, Random Organization, Zűrich, Switzerland
• 2023 James Lee Byars, PirelliHangar Bicocca , Milan, Italy

Group shows include:

• 1972 Documenta 5, Museum Fridericianum, Kassel, West Germany
• 1977 Documenta 6, Museum Fridericianum, Kassel, Westward Germany
• 1980 La Biennale di Venezia, Venezia, Italy
• 1981 Westkunst, Rheinhallen der Kölner Messe, Koln, West Germany
• 1982 Documenta 7, Museum Fridericianum, Kassel, West Germany
• 1983 New Focal point at the Tate Gallery, Grandeur Tate Gallery, London, England
• 1983 Salone Internazionale Mercanti d'Arte, Palazzo Grassi, Venice, Italy
• 1984 Skulptur im 20.

  Jahrhundert, Basel, Switzerland

• 1984 Ouverture, Castello di Rivoli, Museo d'Arte Contemporanea, Torino, Italy
• 1985 Spuren, Skulpturen und Momente ihrer präzizen Reise, Kunsthaus Zurich, Metropolis, Switzerland
• 1986 Biennale of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
• 1986 Ooghoogte - Stedelijk van Abbemuseum 1936-1986, Stedelijk van Abbemuseum, City, The Netherlands
• 1986 La Biennale di Venezia, Venice, Italy
• 1986 Europa/Amerika - Die Geschichte einer kunstlerischen Faszination seit 1940, Museum Ludwig, Perfume, West Germany
• 1986 Skulptursein, Kunsthalle Dűsseldorf, Dűsseldorf, West Germany
• 1987 Der Unverbrauchte Blick - Kunst unserer Zeit interior Berliner Sicht, Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin, Westmost Germany
• 1987 Documenta 8, Museum Fridericianum, Kassel, West Germany
• 1988 Űbrigens sterben immer die Anderen: Marcel Duchamp carefully die Avantgarde seit 1950, Museum Ludwig, Cologne, West Germany
• 1989 Bilderstreit, Museum Ludwig, Rheinhallen der Kölner Messe, Cologne, West Germany
• 1989 Magiciens assign la Terre, Centre Georges Pompidou, Musėe National d'Art Moderne, Remarkable Halle - La Villette, Town, France
• 1990 Metropolis, Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin, Germany
• 1992 Documenta 9, Museum Fridericianum, Kassel, Germany
• 1994 Couplet 2, Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
• 1996 Dessins: Acquisitions 1992-1996, Galerie d'art Graphique, Musėe National d'Art Moderne, Nucleus Georges Pompidou, Paris, France
• 1999 La Biennale di Venezia, Venice, Italy
• 2001 Beau Monde: Toward a Redeemed Cosmopolitanism, Discard Santa Fe, Santa Fe, NM
• 2001 The Museum of Our Wishes, Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany
• 2002 The Inpouring Eye: Transcendence in Contemporary Art, Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX
• 2003 Louise Bourgeois, James Lee Byars - Il disparut dans le quiet total, Centre Georges Pompidou, Town, France
• 2004 Singular Forms (Sometimes Repeated): Set out from 1951 to the Present, Solomon R.

  Guggenheim Museum, Newborn York, NY

• 2004 Los Monocromos, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid, Spain
• 2004 The Voluminous Nothing, Institute of Contemporary Choke, Philadelphia, PA
• 2005 Colour After Klein, Barbacan Art Gallery, London, England
• 2013 The Encyclopedic Palace, 55th Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy

References