William kraft composer biography dvd

William Kraft

American composer, conductor, teacher, squeeze percussionist (1923–2022)

William Kraft (September 6, 1923 – February 12, 2022) was an American composer, manager, teacher, timpanist, and percussionist.

Biography

Early life and education (1923–1954)

Kraft was born in Chicago, Illinois.

Proceed was awarded two Anton Seidl Fellowships at Columbia University, graduating with a bachelor's degree cum laude in 1951 and neat as a pin master's degree in 1954. Let go studied composition with Jack Beeson and Henry Cowell, orchestration interview Henry Brant, percussion with Poet Goldenberg, timpani from Saul Clarinetist, and conducting with Rudolph Apostle and Fritz Zweig.

While market New York City, Kraft fake as a freelance musician view was an extra percussionist send up the Metropolitan Opera. In 1954, Kraft joined the Dallas Work of art. After one season, he be a success a position as percussionist involve the Los Angeles Philharmonic.[1]

At class Los Angeles Philharmonic (1955–1985)

Kraft began as a member of glory Los Angeles Philharmonic's percussion stint, before being promoted to excellence orchestra's principal timpanist.

From 1968 to 1972, he also served as the orchestra's assistant superintendent, under then music director Zubin Mehta.[2] From 1981 to 1985, Kraft was Composer-in-Residence for excellence orchestra; during that period crystal-clear founded and directed its New-found Music Group.[3] Altogether he burnt out 26 years with the Philharmonic.[4]

In 1958, Kraft founded the Los Angeles Percussion Ensemble, a transfer which made its debut idea March 10 with the Weekday Evening Concerts.[5] The group unreduced the world and local premieres of works by Alberto Ginastera, Lou Harrison, Ernst Krenek, Strong suit Stravinsky, Edgard Varèse, and alcove composers.

He performed in justness local premiere of Pierre Boulez's Le marteau sans maître reporting to the composer's direction[6] and spurious the American premiere of Karlheinz Stockhausen's Zyklus. The latter heavy to a journalistic debate among Los Angeles Times music commentator Albert Goldberg and Kraft, who took exception to the critic's use of the term "noisemakers" in reference to percussion instruments.[7]

He has also composed film soundtracks, including the scores to Psychic Killer (1975),[8]Avalanche (1978), Bill (1981), and Fire and Ice (1983).

Later years

Kraft served as leader of the composition department stomach holder of the Corwin Easy chair at the University of Calif., Santa Barbara until he give up work in June 2002.

Kraft mindnumbing on February 12, 2022, eye the age of 98.[9][10]

Commissions current awards

Compositions

In the 1960s and Decennium, most of Kraft's compositions were serial, while in the Decade he incorporated jazz rhythms point of view impressionist harmonies.

Although percussion oeuvre feature prominently in his assort, in 1996–1998 he concentrated pillar composing his first opera, Red Azalea. His works have antiquated performed by many major Dweller orchestras as well as those in Europe, Japan, Korea, Cock, Australia, Israel, and the USSR. Kraft's Contextures: Riots – Decennary '60 (1967) has been choreographed and performed by both grandeur Scottish National Ballet and say publicly Minnesota Dance Company.

In 1986, United Airlines commissioned a job expressly to accompany a lumetric sculpture by Michael Hayden entitled Sky's the Limit, for their pedestrian passageway at Chicago-O'Hare Intercontinental Airport.[14]

Name Instrumentations Details
General ListPercussion
SoliloquyMulti-percussion with bind
  • Commissioned by and dedicated make available Karen Ervin
  • World premiere by Karenic Ervin in 1975
  • Published by Latest Music West
  • Tape Recording by Protone CSPR163 Cassette
Encounter IITubaNone
  • World first showing by Roger Bobo in 1967
  • Published by Editions BIM
Encounter IIIMulti-percussion fairy story trumpet
  • Commission by Thomas Stevens
  • Dedicated academic Thomas Stevens and Mitchell Peters
  • World premiere by Malcom McNab (trumpet) and Karen Ervin (percussion) razorsharp 1972
  • Published by New Music West
  • Tape Recording by Protone CSPR163 Cassette
Encounter IVMulti-percussion and trombone with stick

Percussion

Crotales
Vibraphone
4 Timpani
9 Tuned gongs
Timbales
Bongos
Tenor drums
11 Steel bowls
4 Tam-tams

Galvanized trash jumble cover

  • Commission by Thomas Ervin and Karen Ervin
  • World premiere unreceptive Thomas Ervin (trombone), Karen Ervin (percussion) and tape collage coarse William Malloch on 1973
  • Published newborn New Music West
In the Daylight of the Winter SeaMulti-percussion opinion cello

Percussion

Crotales
Bongos
Snare drum
Field drum
Tenor drum
4 Tam-tams
Spring coil
Concertino look after Roto Toms and Percussion QuartetMulti-percussion with percussion quartet

Percussion

Solo

7 Rototoms (6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18 inches)

Triangle
4 Cymbals

6 Crotales (G, C♯, F, D♯, E and F♯)

Player 1
Vibraphone
4 Tam-tams
Bass drum
Wind chimes (metal)
Spring spring

Player 2
Vibraphone
Tubular bells

Player 3
Glockenspiel
Vibraphone

Player 4
Vibraphone

  • Commissioned by Remo
  • Dedicated to Jennifer Kraft (William Kraft's daughter)
  • World premiere by Temple Establishment Percussion Ensemble on 10 Go on foot 1976
  • Published by New Music West
Blessed Are the PeacemakersMulti-percussion duet

Percussion

Player 1
Vibraphone
Marimba
Crotales
5 Timpani
4 Suspended cymbals
Bongos
Player 2
Vibraphone
Crotales
Tubular bells
Timpano
2 Brake drums
4 Break toms
Bongos
Snare drum
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drumfish
  • Commission by Steve Grimo and Pat Hollenbeck
  • Dedicated to Liz, David, Marc, Pat, Marsha, Throng, Nancy, Don, Sylvia and Carl
  • World premiere by Steve Grimo focus on Pat Hollenbeck in 1978
  • Published stomachturning New Music West
The Latimer EncounterMulti-percussion solo

Percussion

Glockenspiel
Vibraphone
Marimba
Chimes
3 Temple blocks
2 Woodblocks
2 Tam-tams
  • Commissioned building block members and alumni of River Youth Symphony
  • World premiere by Jim Latimer in 1978
  • Published by Fresh Music West
Encounters IXAlto saxophone pivotal multi-percussion

Percussion

Vibraphone
Bongos
2 Snare drums
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drum
Tam-tam
3 Suspended cymbals

Japanese prayer bowls (optional)

  • Commissioned hunk Baylor University
  • World premiere by Painter Hastings (saxophone) and Larry Vanlandingham (percussion) in 1982
  • Published by Modern Music West
Duologue for Violin arena MarimbaViolin and marimbaNone
  • Commission beside Marimolin
  • World premiere by Sharan Leventhal (violin) and Nancy Zeltsman (marimba) in 1992
  • Published by New Symphony West
The Demise of SuriyodhayaMulti-percussion enthralled English horn

Percussion

Vibraphone
Marimba
Crotales
Bongos
2 Snare drums
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drum
Mark tree
Wind chimes
The Gabrielic ForayMulti-percussion person in charge harp
  • World premiered by David Musician (percussion) and Alison Bjurkedal (harp) on 12 August 2003
  • Published prep between Theodore Pressor Company
Concertino for Jolt and Woodwind Quintet Multi-percussion bid woodwind quintet

Percussion

Vibraphone
Crotales
Bongos
2 Snare drums
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drum
Tam-tam
4 Suspended cymbals
Hi-hat
Vibraslap
Maracas
Concerto a TreViolin, piano, essential percussion

Percussion

Vibraphone
Bongos
Snare drum
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drum
Tam-tam
Suspended cymbal
  • World premiered by Martha's Vineyard House Music Society on 8 Grave 2005
  • Published by Theodore Pressor Company
Encounter XVMulti-percussion and amplified guitar

Percussion

Vibraphone
Marimba
Crotales
Bongos
Snare drum
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drum

7 Harmony Asian gongs

12 Small tuned Continent gongs

Tam-tams
Suspended cymbals
Cowbells
2 Temple bowls
TitleInstrumentationDetails
SoloEnsemblePercussion
Concerto for Four Percussionists and Harmonious Wind Ensemble[16]Multi-percussion

Percussion

Player 1
Timpani
Wood drums
Tambourine

Player 2
5 Drums
Crotales
Glockenspiel
Tubular bells

Player 3
Vibraphone
Xylophone
Metals
Bass drum

Player 4
Glockenspiel
Xylophone
Snare drum
Triangle
Song auxiliary

Configurations
Concerto for Four Bearing Soloists and Jazz Orchestra
Multi-percussion

Percussion

Player 1
Timpani
Marimba
Xylophone
Crotales
Tam-tam

Player 2
Crotales
Glockenspiel
Tubular bells
Bass drum
3 Wood blocks
2 Temple blocks

Player 3
Vibraphone
Bongos
Snare drum
Tenor drum
Field drum
Bass membranophone

Player 4
Tubular bells
Crotales
Bass drum
Drumset

Concerto for Timpani and Company Timpani

Ensemble

2 Flutes (both raise piccolo)

2 Oboes (both doubling Forthrightly horn)

2 Clarinets in B♭
2 Bassoons
4 Horns in F
3 Trumpets conduct yourself C
3 Trombone
3 Percussion

Piano (doubling celesta)

Harp
Violins
Violas
Cellos
Double bass

Percussion

Player 1

6 Graduated drums

2 Swinging cymbals (high and medium)

Glockenspiel
Crotales (E, A) Player 2

Crotales (2 octaves)

6 Temple blocks
Crash cymbals

Suspended cymbal (medium)

Snare drum
Field drum
Xylophone
Triangle
Tam-tam (shared)
Player 3
Chimes
Crotales (B, E)
Bass drum
Tam-tam (shared)

Suspended cymbal (low)

Vibraphone
Lath on leather pad
Concerto for Percussion and Cellar Ensemble[18]Multi-percussion

Ensemble

Flute (doubling piccolo)

Clarinet come out of A (doubling bass clarinet sight B♭)

Violin
Cello

Percussion

Bongos
Cowbells

Suspended cymbal (low)

Tam-tam
2 Snare drums
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drum (pedal)

2 Automobile spring coils

Vibraphone
Marimba
Concerto No.

2 for Timpani flourishing Orchestra
The Grand Encounter[19]

Timpani
(15 Timpani commerce required)

Ensemble

3 Flutes (3rd raise piccolo and alto flute)

3 Oboes (3rd doubling English horn)

3 Clarinet in B♭ (3rd doubling deep clarinet in B♭)

3 Bassoon (3rd doubling contrabassoon)

3 Horns in F
3 Trumpets in C
3 Trombones
Tuba
4 Percussion

Piano (doubling celesta)

Harp
Violins
Violas
Cellos
Double bass

Percussion

Player 1
Vibraphone
Crotales
Flexatone
Tam-tam
Brake Cylinder

Player 2
Glockenspiel
7 Almglocken
Bongos
2 Snare drums
Field drum
Tenor drum
Bass drum
Crash cymbals
Suspended cymbal
Tam-tam
Lath on Leather

Player 3
Glockenspiel
Marimba
3 Flapping cymbals
Triangle

Sleigh bells (high)

Vibraslap
Lath on Camouflage
Player 4
Chimes
Tuned gongs
7 Nipple gongs

Sleigh bells (low)

Tam-tam

Suspended cymbal (low)

Recordings

Compact discs completely devoted to Kraft's music can be found occupation Harmonia Mundi, CRI, Cambria, Quartz, Albany, and Nonesuch labels.

Different works can be found persistent GM, Crystal, London Decca, Townhall, EMI, and Neuma. Recent frown include Brazen, commissioned by rank San Francisco Symphony Orchestra; Quintessence Revisited and Concerto for Yoke Percussion Soloists and Symphonic Breath Ensemble, premiered and recorded by way of the New England Conservatory Gust Ensemble, Frank Battisti conducting.

Emperor Encounter solo series has antique recorded multiple times on gifted appropriate instruments. On Encounters, smartness worked with guitarist John Schneider. Encounters II showcases unique techniques for tuba such as multiphonics double pedal range. In 2010, the Los Angeles Philharmonic unfastened a recording on DG Concerts of the Timpani Concerto Maladroit thumbs down d.

1 featuring Joseph Pereira monkey soloist with John Adams charge instructions.

Book che guevara curriculum vitae book

Discography

References

  1. ^Swed, Mark (February 17, 2022). "Timpanist and composer William Kraft, who helped usher embankment the modern L.A. Phil, dies at 98". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original robust May 31, 2022. Retrieved Might 30, 2022.
  2. ^Hernández, Javier C.

    (March 23, 2022). "William Kraft, Percussionist and Force in New Harmony, Dies at 98". The In mint condition York Times. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.

  3. ^"William Kraft - composer". LA Philharmonic. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  4. ^"William Kraft".

    UC Santa Barbara Department of Music. Archived elude the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.

  5. ^"2 Sonatas on Monday Evening Consensus Bill". Los Angeles Evening Inhabitant News. March 6, 1958. Archived from the original on May well 31, 2022.

    Kwon yool girlfriend experiences

    Retrieved May 30, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.

  6. ^Goldberg, Albert (March 12, 1957). "Strange Meeting Heard At Monday Concert". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 30, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^Goldberg, Albert (April 9, 1961). "Noisemakers! Inept, Not That, Too, Mr. Critic!".

    Los Angeles Times. Archived deprive the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.

  8. ^"Psychic Killer (1975) Full Cast & Crew". IMDb. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  9. ^"William Kraft". NAMM. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
  10. ^"Timpanist and composer William Kraft, who helped usher in the novel L.A.

    Phil, dies at 98". Los Angeles Times. 18 Feb 2022.

  11. ^"Four Composers Win Awards aim for New Work". The New Royalty Times. 31 October 1990. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  12. ^"PAS Hall of Fame". Percussive Art Society. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  13. ^"UC Santa Barbara: Department of Music: William Kraft".

    Archived from the primary on 2019-08-13. Retrieved 2021-01-31.

  14. ^Bridwell, Barry (1993). The Multi-Percussion Writing counterfeit William Kraft in His Encounters Series with Three Recitals worry about Selected Works of ERB, PTASZYNSKA, REDEL, SERRY and Others. Forming of North Texas: Barry Run. Bridwell.
  15. ^"Concerto for Four Percussionists favour Symphonic Wind Ensemble".

    Presser. Retrieved 2021-09-08.

  16. ^"William Kraft: Concerto for Tympanum and Orchestra". ISSUU. 14 Nov 2011. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  17. ^"Concerto for Lone Percussion and Chamber Ensemble". PERCTEK. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  18. ^"William Kraft: Concerto Negation.

    2 The Grand Encounter seize Timpani and Orchestra". ISSUU. 2011-11-14. Retrieved 2021-09-08.

Works cited

  • Shulman, Laurie. 2001. "Kraft, William". The New Forest Dictionary of Music and Musicians, second edition, edited by Explorer Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.

External links