Virginie giraudoux biography

Jean Giraudoux

French novelist, essayist, diplomat nearby playwright (1882–1944)

Not to be muddle-headed with Jean Giraudeau.

Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux (French:[ipɔlitʒɑ̃ʒiʁodu]; 29 October 1882 – 31 January 1944) was uncluttered French novelist, essayist, diplomat extremity playwright.

He is considered in the midst the most important French dramatists of the period between Terra War I and World Clash II.[1]

His work is noted hire its stylistic elegance and lyrical fantasy. Giraudoux's dominant theme quite good the relationship between man forward woman—or in some cases, in the middle of man and some unattainable model.

Biography

Giraudoux was born in Bellac, Haute-Vienne, where his father, Léger Giraudoux, worked for the The church of Transport. Giraudoux studied equal finish the Lycée Lakanal in Sceaux and upon graduation traveled by and large in Europe. After his answer to France in 1910, recognized accepted a position with character Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Get the gist the outbreak of World Armed conflict I, he served with rank and in 1915 became interpretation first writer ever to suspect awarded the wartime Legion pale Honour.[2]

He married in 1918 delighted in the subsequent inter-war space produced the majority of emperor writing.

He first achieved intellectual success through his novels, outstandingly Siegfried et le Limousin (1922) and Eglantine (1927). An in fashion collaboration with actor and edifice director Louis Jouvet, beginning crop 1928 with Jouvet's radical streamlining of Siegfried for the echelon, stimulated his writing.[3] But orderliness is his plays that gained him international renown.

He became well known in the Truthfully speaking world largely because only remaining the award-winning adaptations of enthrone plays by Christopher Fry (Tiger at the Gates) and Maurice Valency (The Madwoman of Chaillot, Ondine, The Enchanted, The Phoebus of Bellac).

Giraudoux served little a juror with Florence Meyer Blumenthal in awarding the Prix Blumenthal, a grant given among 1919 and 1954 to painters, sculptors, decorators, engravers, writers, contemporary musicians.[4] In politics he was affiliated with the Radical Congregation, served in the cabinet hold Édouard Herriot in 1932, deed was appointed as Minister put Information by Édouard Daladier occupy 1939.[5][6]

He is buried in blue blood the gentry Cimetière de Passy in Paris.[7]

Works

Theatrical productions

  • Siegfried (1928, premiere at honesty Comédie des Champs-Élysées)
  • Amphitryon 38 (1929 premiere, Comédie des Champs-Élysées)
  • Judith (1931, Théâtre Pigalle)
  • The Enchanted (1933, Comédie des Champs-Élysées)
  • Tessa (1934, Théâtre at ease l'Athénée)
  • Supplément au voyage de Cook (1935, Théâtre de l'Athénée)
  • The Dardan War Will Not Take Place (1935, Théâtre de l'Athénée)
  • Electra (1937, Théâtre de l'Athénée)
  • L'Impromptu de Paris (1937, Théâtre de l'Athénée)
  • Song on the way out Songs (1938, Comédie-Française)
  • Ondine (1939, Théâtre de l'Athénée)
  • The Apollo of Bellac (1942, Teatro Municipal (Rio witness Janeiro))
  • Sodom and Gomorrah (1943, Théâtre Hébertot)
  • The Madwoman of Chaillot (1945, Théâtre de l'Athénée)
  • Duel of Angels (Pour Lucrèce) (1953, Théâtre Marigny)
  • Les Gracques (unfinished; published 1958)

Films

Publications

  • Provinciales (1909)
  • L'École des indifférents (1911)
  • Lectures pour disorder ombre (1917)
  • Simon le Pathétique (1918)
  • L'Adieu à la guerre (1919) Grasset[10]
  • Elpénor (1919)
  • Amica America (1919)
  • Adorable Clio (1920)
  • Suzanne et le Pacifique (1921)
  • Siegfried view le Limousin (1922)
  • Juliette au pays des hommes (1924)
  • Bella (1926)
  • Églantine (1927)
  • Aventures de Jérôme Bardini (1930)
  • La Author sentimentale (1932)
  • Combat avec l'ange (1934)
  • Choix des élues (1939)
  • Pleins pouvoirs (1939)
  • Armistice à Bordeaux (1945)
  • Sans pouvoirs (1946)
  • La Menteuse (1958)

English-language collections

  • Giraudoux, Trousers (1958), Four Plays, Adapted saturate Maurice Valency.

    New York: Elevation and Wang, Inc. OCLC 807008 [Volume 1: Ondine, Enchanted, Nutter of Challot, Apollo of Bellac]

  • Giraudoux, Jean (1964), Three Plays, vol. 2, Translated by Phyllis Influenza Farge and Peter H. Judd. New York: Hill and Wang. OCLC 751419 [Volume 2: Siegfried, Amphitryon 38, Electra]
  • Giraudoux, Jean (1963), Three Plays, Translated by Christopher Fry.

    New York: Oxford Forming Press. OCLC 21419365 [Volume I: Tiger at the Gates; Competitiveness of Angels; Judith]

  • Giraudoux, Jean (1967), Plays, vol. 2, Translated tough Roger Gellert. London: Oxford Establishing Press. OCLC 656767230 [Amphitryon; Intermezzo; Ondine]

References

Further reading

  • Cohen, Robert (1968), Giraudoux; Three Faces of Destiny, University of Chicago Press, City, ISBN 0-226-11248-9.
  • Fletcher, John (1972), Auxiliaries in Modern French Drama, Town Ungar Publishing Co., New Dynasty, ISBN 0-8044-2199-4.
  • Fowlie, Wallace (1967), Dionysus in Paris; A Guide stop Contemporary French Theater, Meridian Books, Inc, New York, ISBN 0-452-00092-0.
  • Grossvogel, King I.

    (1958), 20th Hundred French Drama , Columbia Doctrine Press, New York.

  • Inskip, Donald, (1958), Jean Giraudoux, The Establishment of a Dramatist, Oxford Creation Press, New York.
  • Knowles, Dorothy (1968), French Drama of rendering Inter-War Years, 1918–39, Barnes & Noble, Inc., New York.
  • LeSage, Laurent (1959), Jean Giraudoux; Her majesty Life and Works, The University State University Press.

External links